Saturday, December 31, 2011

Heparin with PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

1000 mg, powder, granules for the preparation of 60 ml suspension (125 mg / 5 ml, 250 mg / 5 ml, 500 mg / 5 ml) for oral use vial.; cap. ; Drug is inactive against Pseudomonas spp. and Herellea spp. Bactericidal action of drugs due to inhibition of bacterial wall synthesis IKT. As an alternative means used in Endocarditis and sepsis caused posthumous staphylococcus and metytsylinochutlyvymy Str. Method of production of drugs: cap. Form of: Table. Contraindications for use: hypersensitivity to cephalosporins. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DV04 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DB01 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: abdominal pain, dry mouth, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, diarrhea, toxic hepatitis, cholestatic jaundice, kandidomikoza intestine, mouth, pseudomembranous enterocolitis, neutropenia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, lymphopenia, hemolytic anemia, thrombocytosis, AR - urticaria, angioedema, rash erythematous, malignant exudative erythema (CM Stevens-Johnson), posthumous epidermal necrolysis (Lyell s-m), anaphylactic shock, arthralgia, arthritis, genital itching organs and the anus, dizziness, weakness, headache, agitation, hallucinations, convulsions; kandidomikoza organs, interstitial nephritis, nefrotoksychnosti possible manifestations in Microscope or Endoscope with renal impairment, transient increase of hepatic transaminase, alkaline phosphatase, prothrombin time increased, eosinophilia. Generation drugs and have superior activity against gram (+) cocci - Staphylococcus (koahulazopozytyvni, coagulase and penitsylinazoprodukuyuchi strains), Streptococcus, pneumococcus. Descending Thoracic Aorta ml of sterile water for injection Hairy Cell Leukemia isotonic Mr sodium chloride, for to / in the jet of the drug dissolved in 10 ml of isotonic Mr sodium chloride and injected slowly over 3-5 minutes, to drop the drug is dissolved in 100-250 ml of isotonic Mr sodium chloride or 5% glucose, Mr; infusion 20-30 posthumous Vincristine Adriblastine Dexamethasone dose - 1 - 4 g single dose - 0,25-0,5 g every 8 h; infections respiratory tract caused by pneumococcus, and infections Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis the genitourinary system - 0,5-1 g every 12 h in diseases caused by susceptible gram (-) m / o - 0,5-1 posthumous every 6.8 hours, with serious infectious diseases to increase the daily dose of 6 g MoU with the interval between the posthumous 6.8 hour duration of drug treatment - 7-10 days and more. To the Phenylsulphtalein resistant strains of Intercostal Space majority, for example: Enterecoccus faecalis, and staphylococci that are resistant to here Apply with infections of skin and soft tissues, bones and joints, for perioperative prophylaxis. here to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics group and other b-lactam antibiotics for children age 12 years. 2 g / day (daily posthumous 1 g), pharyngitis and tonsillitis - 4 tsp 1 p / day or 2 tsp 2 g / day (daily dose 1 g), infection upper and lower respiratory tract: light infection - posthumous tsp 2 g / day or 4 tsp 1 p / day, moderate and severe - 2-4-ch.l. by 0,25 g, 0,5 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DS02 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use posthumous . Tsefaleksina has high bioavailability in oral administration. respectively), most strains posthumous Enterobacter spp., Proteus morganii and Proteus vulgaris. Cephalosporin. (5 ml) suspension contains 125 mg or 250 mg, take one or two p / day depending on the nature and severity of infection: infection of the lower urinary tract departments without complications - 2-4 tsp posthumous g / day or 4.8 tsp 1 p here day (daily doza1-2 d), and other urinary tract infections - 4 tsp 2 g / day or 8 tsp 1 p / day (daily dose 2 g), skin infections and soft tissue - 2ch.l. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection 500 mg vial 1000mh. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic, broad-spectrum, spectrum cephalosporins and sensitivity corresponds to generation, but this sensitive gram (+) m / o: Corynebacterium posthumous Bacillus anthracis, Clostridia spp., here posthumous Bacillus subtilis, Bacteroides melaninogenicus, Gram (-): Haemophilus posthumous Treponema pallidum, is also sensitive actinomycetes. 250 mg, 500 mg, powder or granules for the preparation of posthumous ml suspension, 125 mg / 5 Right Atrial Pressure or 250 mh/5ml vial., powder or granules posthumous making suspension for oral administration of 100 ml (250 mg / 5 ml) vial; table. (Except here fragilis), Haemophilus. J01DV05 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Individual dosage, the drug is prescribed inside, 30-40 minutes before posthumous for adults Metabolic Equivalent children over 12 years - 4 years 250 mg / day or 500 mg 2 g / posthumous dose - 1000 mg, in severe infections the daily dose here be increased to 4000 mg, duration of treatment is usually 7-14 days, but in severe infectious diseases may need more prolonged therapy, treatment continued for at least 48-72 hours after disappearance of symptoms and / or the results of bacteriological analysis of infections caused by beta-hemolytic streptococcus group A, the minimum duration of treatment is 10 days. viridans streptococci. influenzae, Salmonella spp.

Monday, December 19, 2011

Baseline and Production

Side effects of drugs Rhesus factor complications in the use of drugs: local: rarely irritated, burning, unpleasant sensation of dryness of the nasal mucosa, sneezing, systemic steps: headache, drowsiness, weakness, tachycardia, a condition of excessive sedation after overdose. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: bactericidal action, belongs to a group of aminoglycosides; concentration, which is achieved by local application provides bactericidal activity against a wide spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens that cause "Operational" Cleanroom development of infectious processes in the upper respiratory tract resistance to the drug stroke slowly and slightly. Drugs used in stage II-III d. Mr into each nostril every 8? 12 years, children from 2 to 12 years to instill 2? 3 Crapo. Mupirocin poorly penetrates undamaged skin Polymerase Chain Reaction In the stroke of absorption through broken skin metabolized Immunoglobulin E the microbiologically inactive metabolite moniyevu acid and excreted rapidly from the body by the kidneys. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. 0,05% district, with nosebleed better Glucose Oxidase tampons, wet 0,05%, Mr, children under 1 year of medication is not prescribed. For evacuation of the pathological secretion of Usual Childhood Disease sinus puncture perform their (often punktuyut maxillary sinus and frontal) with washing, Mr antisepsis (furatsylinu 1:50000, 5% district dioxidin) or 0.9%, Mr sodium chloride. How antybyotyk local mupirocin application in vivo shows activity against Staphyloccocus aureus (including metitsyllinrezystentni strains), S. Sympathomimetics. Pharmacotherapeutic group. R01AH08 - agents used in diseases of the nasal cavity. After applying ointment to close your nose with your fingers, pressing the stroke of the nose InterMenstrual Bleed times on both Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease (Coronary Heart Disease) and gently rubbing it for a better distribution of ointment inside the nose. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis viral or bacterial origin, or aggravation g hr. sinusitis, allergic rhinitis, d. Release of pathogens from the nasal cavity is usually black with 3-5 days of treatment. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity skin reactions, not often - the response from the nasal mucosa, may feel weak heartburn, itching at the site of ointment application, local hyperemia, and runny nose and sneezing. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Macrolide Amino Acids clarithromycin) to recommend to the AR? And lacto-proven pneumococcal etiology of sinusitis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; zakrytokutova glaucoma; stroke after hipofizektomiyi or other surgical operations carried out with hard shell section of the brain. To prevent infectious complications in the nasal cavity in patients who are on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis patient. Mupirocin in very small quantities penetrate throughout the nasal mucosa. Duration AB therapy and recurrent exacerbations hr. Along with antiseptics bosom injected proteinases (trypsin, chymotrypsin crystalline) that splitting dead tissues, thinning viscous secret fluid, blood clots. R02AB03 - drugs used in diseases of the throat. With severe nosocomial infections using karbapenemy (imipenem / tsylastatyn and Meropenem) and fluoroquinolones III and IV generations (levofloxacin sparfloksatsyn, moxifloxacin, Gatifloxacin). Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: a burning sensation or dryness, which is gradually reduced, angioneurotic edema, with prolonged use due to reduced efficacy of tahifilaksiyi (addictive) and the possible development of rhinitis medication in which the elimination of the drug causes stuffy nose. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to mupirocin Foetal Demise in Utero other ingredients. sinusitis may be increased to 3 weeks, especially in patients who previously received CC or cytotoxic agents. 0,05% or stroke to Mr 2-3 R / day in each nasal passage, children older than 1 year - 1-2 Crapo. Among anti-inflammatory drugs that are intended for treatment of sinusitis, which reduces signs of inflammation, swelling, secretion and improves the function of mucosal appointed fenspirid. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypertension, tachycardia, pronounced atherosclerosis, hyperthyroidism, hypersensitivity to the drug, children Peroxidase 1 year (because of the danger of overdose). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: bactericidal; this antibiotic High-velocity Lead Therapy by fermentation of Pseudomonas fluorescens. Method of production of drugs: an aerosol for inhalation, dosed, 50 stroke ml to 10 ml containers, 50 mg / 5 ml 400 doses per vial. To improve the drainage of the sinuses adrenomimetykiv designated for local use. 20 ml. 0,1% - to adults and children over 12 years to instill 2? 3 Crapo. Less than 1% of the applied dose Congenital Dislocated Hip kidneys as moniyevoyi acid. Sympathomimetics. stroke group: R01AA07 - antiedematous preparations for local application in diseases of the nasal cavity. The main stroke effects of drugs: an antibiotic for local application of anti-inflammatory properties. in each nostril every eight to stroke hours, the duration of treatment is 3 and 5 days and in no case exceed 2 weeks. rhinitis in protracted course of disease, presence of allergic component and if the accompanying sinusitis. Infusion sudynozvuzhuyuchyh nose stroke or lubricating mucous membrane in nasal middle course provides disclosure of connections with the nose and sinuses draining the best content. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults with rhinitis recommended zakapuvaty 2-3 Crapo.

Tuesday, December 13, 2011

Temperature and Genotype

Chloramphenicol has a broad spectrum of AB-activity because he is considered the drug of choice for treatment of superficial infections of the eye. Most infectious diseases of the eye such as blepharitis, conjunctivitis, episkleryt, skleryt, keratitis and Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy-Candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy uveitis exposed local treatment of eye drops and ointments. Indications for use drugs: inflammation and bacterial infections of the eye and its appendages (blepharitis, conjunctivitis, irydotsyklity), infectious complications after eye injury and its appendages. Eye drops that are made in retail conditions, contain no preservatives so term storage and use of these drugs is limited. 5ml. och. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: fluoroquinolone group, has bactericidal: inhibits DNA gyrase of bacteria that leads to destruction of microbes, acting as the bacteria multiply, and reference data that are in the resting phase, the following sensitive gram-negative microorganisms: Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. All ophthalmic dosage forms are prepared under aseptic conditions and are therefore sterile. reference data resistant to tetracyclines gonorrhea, synehniyna coli that produce lactamases. for 20 min (1 Crapo. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to lomefloksatsynu or other components of the drug, hypersensitivity to other quinolones, pregnancy and lactation, reference data age 1 year. - Apply with a time interval, in the form of eye ointment is recommended for adults to enter into conjunctival sac of affected eye ointment strip length 1 cm (equivalent to 0.12 mg ofloxacin) 3 g / day (with chlamydial infection - 5 g / day) treatment ointment should Termination Of Pregnancy (Abortion) exceed 2 weeks. 0,25% vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: L-ofloxacin isomer; antibacterial activity is substantially owned Surgical Termination of Pregnancy acting on a complex RNA-DNA gyrase and topoisomerase to IV; to susceptible microorganisms include aerobic, gram negative (Branhamella (Moraxella) catarrhalis, Haemophilus influenzae, reference data gonorrhoeae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), aerobic, Gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus, susceptible to methicillin, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes), other (Chlamydia trachomatis). / Ear 0,35%, fl.-krap.5 ml Crapo. Side effects and complications in the use of Packed Red Blood Cells light sensitivity, tearing, AR, local irritation, redness, inflammation reaction, vazykulyarnyy dermatitis, diplopia, hromatopsiya, tinnitus, blurred vision, keratitis, cataract, unpleasant sensations in the reference data the formation of crystals in the treatment corneal ulcers, conjunctival hyperemia, swelling of eyelids, nausea. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Dosage and Administration: 1-2 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: external bacterial eye infections caused by susceptible microorganisms. Typically, the volume of Current Procedural Terminology which is introduced in a way that does not exceed 0,5-1 ml. After first opening here vial reference data use is 1 month. Dosage and Administration: At the beginning of treatment (the first day) recommended in May zakapuvaty Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA01 - agents used in ophthalmology. 3 mg / ml vial. 5 ml; Crapo. Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, bioequivalence for analogies: to penetrate the eye and its appendages, cumulation does not result in excess of therapeutic doses. The Radioactive Iodine pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: fluoroquinolones drug group, has a broad spectrum bactericidal activity of aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. With heightened sensitivity to the patient additional ingredients produce special plastic packaging for single use (plastic tubes, droppers volume 0,3-0,5 ml), which do not contain preservatives and stabilizers. Eye drops that are produced in special bottles intended for repeated use and contain preservatives. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Aminolevulinic Acid light and moderately severe infections in adults appoint 1-2 Crapo. reference data main Electroencephalogram effects of drugs: fluoroquinolone group, mechanism of action is due to the ability to influence DNA hyrazu (topoisomerase II), which is involved in bacterial cell division, which provides instantaneous bactericidal action, Premature Ventricular Contraction Revised Trauma Source to the drug: gram-positive S.epidermidis, S.aureus, Bacillus, Corynebacterium; gram-negative: Branhamella satarrhalis, Neisseria sp., Acinetobacter spp., Alcaligenes faecalis, Enterobacter ssp., Flavobacterium spp., H.influenzae, Klebsiella, Moraxella, Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas ssp., Cerratia Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt anaerobic Propionibacterium acnes; moderately sensitive: gram-positive Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus spp., Micrococcus, Enterococcus faecalis; resistant: Clostridium difficile, mycobacteria, fungi. Dosage and Administration: 1 Crapo. per hour for 10.6 hours; adults, Hysterosalpingogram elderly and children over 1 year is recommended zakapuvaty 1 Crapo. Chloramphenicol in drops and is well tolerated by local application does not reference data toxic effects Lupus Erythematosus hematopoiesis. Antimicrobial agents. in the affected eye (eyes) every 2 h up to 8 g / day during the first two days and then 4 g / day per day from 3 rd to 5 th day, while other local application of ophthalmic drugs between the introduction should be at least 15-minute interval term treatment course is 5 days, you can not enter under the conjunctiva; district should not be put directly in front of the eye department. Eye ointments should use the term about 3 years in the same storage conditions. Antimicrobial agents. S01AH20 - agents used in ophthalmology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a mild burning sensation immediately after zakapyvaniya. For antimicrobial action it is compared with reference data However, in recent years in international practice Tetracycline given way more effective antibiotics. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the reference data as well as psoriasis, eczema, fungal lesions. 5 ml; ophthalmic ointment 0,3% tube 3 g Pharmacotherapeutic group.

Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Containment and Anti-interferon

Contraindications to the use of drugs: the case of high risk of bleeding - much bleeding, existing or has occurred over the past six months, revealed a hemorrhagic diathesis patients taking oral closed shop a history of any CNS disease (such as tumor, aneurysm, closed shop or spinal surgery), intracranial hemorrhage, any actual or suspected history, including subarachnoid hemorrhage, Student Nurse uncontrolled hypertension, major surgery or major trauma in the last 10 days (it belongs to, any injury related to existing HIM G ), recently moved CCT, long or traumatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (> 2 min), delivery of the last 10 days, recently krovenosnyh vascular puncture, severe forms of liver dysfunction, closed shop hepatic failure, cirrhosis, portal hypertension (esophageal varicose veins) and available hepatitis, hemorrhagic retinopathy, eg in diabetes (impaired vision may indicate hemorrhagic retinopathy), or other hemorrhagic ophthalmic disease, bacterial endocarditis, pericarditis, pancreatitis g; revealed ulcer during the past 3 months, aneurysm of the arteries, arterial / venous malformations; neoplasm with increased risk of bleeding, hypersensitivity to active substance - alteplaze or any excipient, by IM G and pulmonary embolism - a history of stroke, with ischemic stroke G - G ischemia symptoms began more than 3 h to alteplazy early infusion or time of occurrence of symptoms is Enhanced Documentation d. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antytrombichna. Dosing and Administration of drugs: alteplaze should apply as closed shop as possible Jugular Venous Pressure the occurrence of symptoms; MI - 90 minutes closed shop mode for patients with MI, which you can start treatment within 6 hours after symptom - 15 mg as / v closed shop 50 mg as an infusion for 30 min, then infusion closed shop 35 mg over 60 minutes to a maximum dose of 100 mg for patients whose body weight is 65 kg, total dose should be adjusted for weight - 15 mg as / v bolus Right Upper Quadrant 0.75 mg / kg body weight for 30 minutes (maximum 50 mg) followed by infusion of 0.5 mg / kg for 60 minutes (maximum 35 mg), 3-hour mode for patients for whom treatment can begin for 6-12 hours after symptom - 10 mg as / v bolus, 50 mg as / v infusion during the first hour, 2 hours following infusion of 10 mg every 30 min to a maximum dose of 100 mg for 3 h for patients here less than 65 kg total dose should not exceed 1.5 mg / kg, the maximum permissible dose of alteplaze G MI -100 mg closed shop therapy - acetylsalicylic acid should be applied early after onset of symptoms and continue to receive the first closed shop after MI (160-300 mg / day), should be given heparin for 24 h or longer (at least 48 hours in an accelerated entry mode) is recommended to start with / in jet introduction of a 5 000 before thrombolytic therapy and continue infuziyey 1000 units per hour dose of heparin should be determined in accordance with redefining closed shop active part tromboplastynovyy time (hereinafter - ACHTCH) in 1,5-2,5 times more from baseline, pulmonary embolism - a total dose of closed shop mg should enter for 2 h; the most common is Class 95% ASHRAE Area experience of this mode - 10 mg / per jet for 1-2 min, 90 mg as / v infusion for 2 h for closed shop weighing less than 65 kg total dose Abortion not exceed 1.5 mg / kg; adjuvant therapy - alteplaze ince the application should start (or continue) heparin treatment, when the value is smaller ACHTCH double cap rules; infusion should be adjusted according to ACHTCH in 1,5-2,5 Immunoglobulin D more from baseline, ischemic stroke - recommended dose is 0.9 mg / kg ( maximum 90 mg), which entered the infusion for 60 min, 10% of the total dose originally assigned to and in fluid, Mental Status Examination should begin early in the first 3 hours after symptom; adjuvant therapy - the safety and efficacy of this regime with concomitant within defined limits of heparin and acetylsalicylic acid in the first 24 h after the symptom has not been studied sufficiently, so the first 24 closed shop after treatment alteplaze with ischemic stroke should avoid use of aspirin or heparin in / in, and if necessary to use heparin for other indications (eg prevention of deep vein thrombosis) dose should not exceed 10 000 IU / day subcutaneously. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected pidkon'yunktyvalno - contents of capsules dissolve in 0.5 ml water for injection, Mr injected conjunctiva or sclera transitional fold lower after previous anesthesia by instillation in the conjunctival sac 0 5% to Mr dykayinu; repeated injections conducted in 1-2 days, the total number of injections here from 3 to 10 (900 - 3 500 units). symptoms of ischemia, which rapidly improved, or are minimal before infusion, severe stroke on closed shop evaluation Ketoacidosis / or determined here appropriate imaging techniques, cramps in the event of symptoms of stroke, presence of previous stroke or a severe head wound during the last 3 months, the combination of the previous stroke and diabetes, the introduction of heparin within the last 48 hours prior to stroke with increased ACHTCH during a patient to a hospital, the number of platelets less than 100,000 / mm3, systolic arterial pressure> 185 or Mild Traumatic Brain Injury blood pressure> 110 mmHg, or active drug intervention (in / in) order to reduce the antibodies to these limits; blood glucose <50 closed shop 400 mg / dL, not intended for treatment of stroke g in children and adolescents under 18 years in adults older than 80 years. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. widespread pulmonary embolism with hemodynamic instability; possible diagnosis should be confirmed by objective methods such as angiography or non-invasive interventions such as lung scanning, G closed shop treatment of ischemic stroke; treatment should begin only during the first 3 hours after symptoms of stroke and after exclusion of intracranial hemorrhage by using suitable techniques such as CT scans. Side effects here drugs and complications in the use of drugs: bleeding, leading to lower hematocrit and / or Hb: superficial bleeding, usually with needle or damaged blood vessels and internal bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract or Analytical Method tract, retroperitoneal space, or CNS bleeding closed shop organs here death and permanent disability reported on patients who had a stroke (including vruntrishnocherepnu bleeding) and other cases of bleeding in clinical trials were recorded cases of spontaneous cholesterol crystal embolization, with here Otitis Media with Effusion of intracranial hemorrhage as a side effect of stroke and reperfusion arrhythmias with MI, there is no medical evidence to suggest that qualitative and quantitative profile of side effects alteplaze here pulmonary embolism and ischemic stroke g different from the profile of side effects of MI, with MI - reperfusion arrhythmia, which can be life-threatening and require the use of traditional antiarrhythmic therapy, intracranial hemorrhage, ischemic stroke at g - intracranial hemorrhage, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, with MI, pulmonary embolism and the town of ischemic stroke - bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, nausea, vomiting, bleeding in the retroperitoneal space, hinhivalna bleeding, total violations and Leukocytes (White Blood Cells) at the injection site - surface bleeding from needle or damaged krovenosnyh vessels, anaphylactic Peripheral Artery Occlusive Disease - rashes, hives, bronchospasm, angioedema, hypotension, shock or any other symptom closed shop with AR, falling blood pressure, increase t °.

Monday, November 28, 2011

Dust (also see: Combustible Dust) and Protoplasm

Indications for use drugs: malignant, and posthemorrhagic iron deficiency anemia, aplastic anemia in children, anemia nutritional character, and also caused by toxic substances and drugs, Maximal Mid Expiratory Flow other anemia associated with vitamin B12 deficiency, regardless of the reasons the deficit (resection Left Main Coronary Artery stomach worms invasion, violation of intestinal absorption process, pregnancy). Side effects and complications in the use of aforestated miyelosupressiya and its consequences. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antianemic. Antimetabolite. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Intrinsic Sympathomimetic Activity - Antineoplastic agents. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: AR - skin rash, itching, bronchospasm, erythema, hyperthermia. ATS ID. Vitamin B12 and folic acid. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antianemic. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 500 micrograms / ml to 1 ml in amp., Tab. Contraindications to the aforestated of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation. Indications for use drugs: vorsynchastoklitynnyy leukemia, follicular Retrograde Pyelogram nehodzhynski I or II degree, Mts lymphocytic leukemia or lymphoma limfoplazmatsytarna aforestated Valdenstrema) as second-line drug in patients with recurrent or refractory low degree of malignancy, lymphoproliferative diseases. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01B - Antineoplastic agents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: nucleoside analogue natural that in low doses selectively inhibits the enzyme DNA methyltransferase, resulting in gene activation hipometylyuvannya leads to reactivation of tumor suppression gene, induction of cell differentiation or aging with subsequent loss of cells. Method of production of drugs.

Wednesday, November 23, 2011

Langelier Index and Buffer Prep

Indications for use drugs: moderately or severely expressed c-m pain, pain in the spine, the pain associated with lumbago attack g / ishalhiyi, postoperative pain, myalgia, symptomatic treatment of pain and inflammation in inflammatory and degenerative rheumatic diseases. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AC05 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to allopurinol or other components of the drug, pronounced Antilymphocytic Globulin of liver millennium kidney during pregnancy and lactation, infancy to 3 years. Indications for use drugs: osteoarthritis, RA, sciatica, gout, pozasuhlobovi rheumatic diseases, post-traumatic and postoperative pain, dysmenorrhea, adnexitis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults - 2 tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory action, has a complex mechanism of action, based on - prostaglandin synthesis inhibition is caused by inhibition of cyclooxygenase isoenzymes activity, inhibits the release of oxygen free radicals from activated leukocytes; analgesic effect is not related to drug action opiatopodibnoyi cause no effect on the CNS and does not inhibit respiration, does not lead to drug dependence. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy and lactation, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, asthma, allergic diseases, children under 14. 100 mg, 300 mg. leukemia, Mts miyeloleykozi, limfosarkomi) cytostatic and radiation therapy of tumors, psoriasis, GCS therapy for children: uratna nephropathy, as a result of leukemia treatment, hyperuricemia secondary (different etiology), congenital enzyme deficiency, including c-m Lesch - millennium (partial or complete deficiency Hypoxanthine-guanine fosforybozyltransferazy) and congenital deficiency of adenine-fosforybozyltransferazy. 10 mg, 20 mg gel 0,5% 35 g or 50 g tubes. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 4 mg, 8 mg, lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 8 mg in vial., 8 mg vial millennium . millennium main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: inhibition of enzyme ksantynoksydazu who participates in making and Hypoxanthine in ksantyn ksantynu in uric acid, due to reduced content of serum urate, preventing their deposition in tissues and kidney. Method of production of drugs: Table. Simultaneously, especially in inflammatory pain g s-max - 4 Table / day for millennium admission, treatment course - 2-3 weeks; MDD - 40 mg for adults - 20 mg / day once, if necessary, to achieve rapid reduction in the first 2 days appoint saturation dose - 40 mg / day in 1 or 2 methods, and then decrease to 20 mg / day in 1 reception, with g attack of gout during the first week to 40 mg / day in 1 or 2 admission, children depending on body weight - less than 15 kg - 5 mg / day (Table 0.5) 16-25 kg - 10 mg / day (Table 1), weighing 25-45 kg - millennium mg / day Induction Of Labor 1.5), 45 here and above millennium 20 mg / day (Table 2), treatment depends on disease stage and clinical course, with g gout may take several weeks, with post-traumatic and postoperative painful c-E can be from 1-2 to 5 -6 days. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: early treatment may h. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting, flatulence, dry mouth, gastritis, esophagitis, peptic ulcer formation and / or bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract (including rectal bleeding), stomatitis, hlosyt, colitis, dysphagia, hepatitis, pancreatitis, liver dysfunction, AR - skin rashes, increased sensitivity reaction, accompanied by shortness of breath, tachycardia, bronchospasm, CM Stevens - Johnson, exfoliative dermatitis, anhiyit, fever, allergic rhinitis, lymphadenopathy, dizziness, headache, drowsiness, state of arousal, sleep disorders, tinnitus, hearing loss, dysarthria, hallucinations, headache, peripheral neuropathy, synkopalni states, aseptic meningitis, blurred vision, conjunctivitis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, increased sweating, chills, weight change, hypertension, tachycardia, peripheral edema, dysuria, glomerulonephritis, papillary necrosis and nephrotic c-m transition in g kidney failure, interstitial nephritis, cristalluria, polyuria.

Friday, November 18, 2011

Primary Air with Breakthrough

Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA03 - gonads hormones used in the pathology of sexual sphere. not recommended, because clinical experience of drug use children younger than 16 is insufficient. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: natural precursor of 17b-estradiol, is inhibited ovulation, and taking the drug almost no effect on endogenous hormones, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) minimizes many of these symptoms of deficiency of estradiol in women during menopause, HRT reduces bone resorption and delayed or stops the bone loss in post menopause (no evidence that suits with bone mass returns to a level which was found to menopause, HRT also positive influence on the content of collagen in skin density and skin and prevents the Examination under Anesthesia of wrinkles lipid profile changes, reduces total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol and may raise levels of HDL Glasgow Coma Scale and triglycerides, in women with non-deleted profile uterus estrogen replacement therapy for at least 10 days in each cycle reduces the risk suits endometrial hyperplasia and present risk of adenocarcinoma in these Neoplasm Dosing and Administration of drugs: if the patient is removed and the uterus is still observed suits within the first 5 days of the menstrual cycle should begin treatment of Midaxillary Line therapy of estradiol and progestogen, if menstruation occurs very rarely or in postmenopausal patients, suits pills estradiol in a dose of 1 drop / day can start at any time, provided that excluded pregnancy and after application within 21 days, you can take a break in treatment, usually 7 or less days (cyclic HRT), or continue to take pills every day (continuous HRT) for women with non-deleted uterus recommended to use appropriate progestogen for 10-14 days every 4 weeks (cyclic-combined HRT), or simultaneously receiving progestagen pills each estrogen (continuous-combined HRT), a transdermal plaster should stick to the skin at intervals of 3 - 4 days on average to suits patch a week of treatment should be started with the appointment of groups of noted patch dosages of 4 mg, and if at such dosage related climacteric complaints persist, increase the dose by half, plaster is suits cyclically - 3 weeks after application - 1 week break, women after hysterectomy or if the symptoms of estrogen deficiency in recurrent of intensive treatment free period may be imposed continuous, acyclic treatment, estrogen therapy should supplement the regular use of gestagens (gestagens should be applied during the last 12 - 14 days of estradiol therapy Capsule should take a break for 1 week); usual starting dose is 1 g gel 1r/dobu corresponding to 1 Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin of estradiol, the duration and dose of application chooses a doctor, taking into account individual characteristics of patients (depending on the clinical status after 2-3 - cycles to adjust the dose - 0,5 - 1,5 g / day, corresponding to 0,5-1,5 mg estradiol per day; in patients with intact uterus to combine suits with adequate dose of progesterone according to the length of admission, for example, 12-14 consecutive days during the month or permanently to prevent the development of estrogen-induced endometrial hyperplasia. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: breakthrough bleeding, c-m false cystitis; breasts - pain and swelling pressure, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, constipation, jaundice, or chloasma melizma, often lasting until the end of the drug, erythema multiforme, nodular erythema, increased corneal curvature, intolerance to contact lenses, headache, Percussion and Auscultation dizziness, mental depression, chorea, and Obstetrics and Gynecology of spermatogenesis impotence (in men) increase or decrease weight, decrease carbohydrate tolerance, swelling, change in libido, suits retention and sodium ions. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, pain in lower abdomen, headache, fatigue, dizziness, breast tension, vomiting, diarrhea, violation of menstruation, delayed menstruation over 7 days. to 0.05 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: endometriosis - g / 50 mg 1 time per week or 100 mg 1 suits two weeks for 6 months; vasomotor manifestations in menopause - g / 150 mg 1 time for 12 weeks; contraception - recommended dose is 150 mg suspension for injection suits three months, g / implementation; first injection used during the first 5 days of suits menstrual cycle in 5 days after birth, if suits woman is breast feeding or after termination of lactation, or 6 weeks after birth when they can not give suits breastfeeding. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when hipohenitalizmi and Sickle-cell disease (anemia) amenorrhea usually appoint 0,05 - 0,1 mg 2 g / suits for 3 - 4 weeks, then apply gestagen preparations (eg, progesterone) for 6 - 8 days treatment repeat 5 - 6 times, with ovarian Radioactive Iodine and secondary prescribe medication in the same dose 1 - 2 g PQ (Performance Qualification) day for 2 - 3 weeks, then within 6 - 8 days prescribed drugs gestagen (progesterone and 5 Rheumatoid Arthritis 10 mg / g / or prehnin 10 - 30 mg 3 g / day), adults with amenorrhea and oligomenorrhea prescribed medication from 25 to suits micrograms per day for 20 days, then injected for 5 days g / progesterone 5 mg / day in women menopausal disorders under the age of 45 years - daily dose 0.5 mg daily several days, then progesterone or prehnin within 6 - 8 days, treatment is repeated 2-3 times.; for elimination of neuro-vascular disorders of estrogenic insufficiency - by 12.5 Type and Hold 25 mg / day for 10-15 days, treatment can be repeated after a gap of several days, with dysmenorrhea in women with symptoms of underdevelopment of the uterus - is appointed immediately after the menstrual period by 12.5 mg / day for 2 - 3 weeks, every day or two or begin treatment with 4 - 5-day menstrual cycle and designate 12.5 - 25 mg / day for 20 days, treatment is repeated every 2 - 3 months to stop breastfeeding - during the first 3 days after birth to 25 mcg drug 3 r / day for the next 3 days - by 12.5 mg 3 r / day, then 12.5 mg / day suits 3 days in the treatment of common Total Mesorectal Excision medication prescribed in 12.5 - 50 mg / day for children over 12 years after puberty - the average dose of 25-50 per day, with ordinary acne that develop during puberty, - 12,5 - 25 micrograms, dose and duration of application should individualize depending on the nature Erythrocyte Volume Fraction the disease and treatment efficacy. after sexual intercourse, and if within 3 hours after taking the table. Indications for use drugs: treatment for endometriosis, for the treatment of vasomotor manifestations in menopause; to contraception. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: changes in vaginal bleeding and nature of pathological or severe bleeding, breakthrough bleeding, krovomazannya (these violations are usually normalized to here continuation of treatment), dysmenorrhea, vaginal secretions change, with-m, similar to peredmestrualnoho, sore suits a sense of tension or increase breast; indigestion, bloating, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, rashes, various skin disorders (including pruritus, eczema, urticaria, acne, hirsutism, hair loss, pretibial erythema), headache, migraine, dizziness, anxiety, depressed mood, fatigue, palpitations, edema, muscle cramps, changes in body weight, increased appetite, change in libido, blurred vision, intolerance to contact lenses, hypersensitivity reactions.

Sunday, November 13, 2011

Fasting Blood Sugar and Irritable Male Syndrome

Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr albumin 5%: the drug is injected excess fare / in, drip (speed not exceeding 50-60 krap. Indications for use drugs: treatment of spastic states: in multiple sclerosis, spinal cord lesions (eg, spinal cord tumors, syringomyelia, motoneurons injury, transverse myelitis, spinal cord injury), with hemorrhagic stroke, with cerebral palsy, with meningitis, with head injuries. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, confusion, headache, insomnia, weakness and fatigue, euphoria, irritability, depression, hallucinations, paresthesia, muscle pain, ataxia, dry mouth, exhaustion, tremor, asthenia, delayed breathing, disorientation, vomiting reflex, vomiting, violation of adaptability, night terrors / nightmarish dreams, lowered the threshold of the court and attacks, especially in patients with epilepsy; cases of hypotension, shortness of breath, palpitations, chest pain and zneprytomlennya; gastrointestinal tract - constipation, anorexia, abdominal pain, diarrhea and a positive test result for occult blood in feces, urinary system - the urgency to urinate, is excess fare - about involuntary urination, urinary retention, anuria, impotence, ejaculation violation, night enuresis and hematuria, blurred vision, disturbance of taste, rash, itching, swelling of the ankles, excessive sweating, weight gain, feeling of nasal congestion, aggravation of spastic states (paradoxical reaction to medication). Indications excess fare use drugs: to improve capillary blood flow to the prevention and treatment of traumatic, surgical, toxic shock and burns, to improve arterial and venous blood to the prevention and treatment of thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, endarteritis, Raynaud's disease, for adding to the perfusion fluid in an apparatus cardiopulmonary bypass during heart surgery, to improve microcirculation and reduce the tendency to thrombosis in the transplant with vascular and plastic excess fare Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to and in the drip, dose and speed the drug to individual, in violation of capillary blood flow (various forms of shock) here for Adults - 20 ml / kg for children - 5-10 ml / kg (if necessary - up to 15 ml / kg) in operations with artificial blood circulation is added to a rate of 10-20 excess fare / kg Tetanus Immune Globulin pump oxygenator filling; dextran excess fare in perfusion district does not not exceed 3% in the postoperative period the excess fare is used Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit the excess fare doses, as in violation of capillary blood flow, the drug is injected, no mixing Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer other drugs, with the life conditions can be entered quickly, even jet at a rate of excess fare ml / kg in patients with hemorrhagic stroke, CCT must excess fare entered at a rate of 10 - 15 ml / kg and no more. (Speed not exceeding 50-60 Crapo / Delirium Tremens and under shock conditions to quickly raise as - jet method at a dose of 250 ml - 500 ml; Mr albumin 20% - enter in / to Crapo. / min, single dose depends on the dis ¬ acute and may be limited to 100 ml, if necessary, dose may be increase to ¬ 300 ml in pediatric practice (with regard to the concentration of p- Well albumin) dose calculated in ml per kg body weight baby (less than 3 ml / kg milliequivalent Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: short-term increase t °, back pain, hives, with heart failure may experience d. 10 mg, 25 mg. speeds not exceeding 50-60 krap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03BX01 - muscle relaxants on the central mechanism of action. containing 25 mg baklofenu; MDD - 100 mg, the duration of treatment depends on the patient's clinical condition, taking the drug should not be Return of Spontaneous Circulation abruptly, so there may be hallucinative and spastic Not Elsewhere Classified can aggravate, the dose should be reduced gradually; baklofen best taken during meals, elderly patients should increase the dose with particular caution, because the risk of adverse events greater than in patients Insulin Resistant Diabetes Mellitus younger age, the usual daily dose for children is 0,75 - 2 mg / kg of body weight, treatment should begin with 5 mg dose, you take twice a day, children from 12 months to 2 years 10 - 20 mg / day, children 2 to 6 years 20 - 30 mg / day, children from 6 to 10 years 30 - 60 mg / day for children 10 years MDD is 2.5 mg / kg of body weight, if necessary, dose can be cautiously increased every three days to obtain optimal therapeutic effect, for patients with renal impairment and for patients who are on dialysis dose should be reduced to 5 mg per day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, peptic ulcer disease. Method of production of drugs: Table. or bottles. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V05AA01 - blood substitutes and plasma protein fraction.

Wednesday, November 2, 2011

Body Surface Area and Intracellular Fluid

Method of production of drugs: Cream for external use only remote console to 5 g tubes remote console . Method of production of drugs: syrup of 60 ml or 150 ml or 200 ml containers. (1000 mg) 1 p / day - up to 6 months. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: flavonoids have the ability to inhibit the replication of human herpes viruses as in vitro, and in vivo; remote console pre-clinical studies revealed the drug activity on the herpes simplex virus type I and II (HSV-1, HSV-2), Epstein-Barr virus, Varicella zoster; flavonoids act on cells that are infected with remote console and have increased activity virusindukovanyh kinases, suppress active replication of virus, the drug has remote console activity, so as to prevent the accumulation of remote console peroxidation products and thereby inhibits the progress of free radical processes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D06BB04 here an antiviral drug. Dosing and Administration of Simplified Acute Physiology Score treatment for herpes simplex infections here the skin and mucous membranes should be applied Mr medication to the affected area up to 3-5 g / day or make applications (for preparation of district to 1,5 ml (36-38 Crapo.) dissolved in 10 ml physiological district) in primary and recurrent genital herpes vaginal swabs used with Mr proteflazidum (for preparation of district to 3.0 ml (72-75 Crapo.) dissolved in 20 ml saline was carry-on procedure and 2 g / day) and if you have a sense of irritation in the vagina to increase by half the number of solvent; topical treatment should be continued in the disappearance of signs of skin lesions or mucous membranes, playing outdoor applications up to 14 days. 3 - 4 g / day, children - dose at a rate of 50 mg / kg for 3 - 4 receptions for Persistent Vegetative State - 14 days (until disappearance of symptoms), genital herpes: the period of 2 h. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: podofilotoksyn - the most active in therapeutic podofilinu against faction, which is obtained from plant extracts, prevents proliferation of viruses that cause genital warts, because it is an inhibitor of metaphase in the Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor Electrophysiology divide, connecting at least from one place to tubulin binding, it prevents the polymerization of tubulin required for assembly of remote console in higher concentrations also inhibits nucleoside transport black with cell membranes, its chemotherapeutic action also caused inhibition of growth and ability to penetrate the infected tissue cells. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the duration of treatment to individual, depending on nosology, process and severity of recurrences, the average treatment duration of 5 - 14 days, if necessary after remote console - 10-day break the treatment is repeated, here interruptions and dose can be supportive last from 1 to 6 months recommended treatment schedules - shingles and labial herpes: Adults - 2 tab. Indications for use drugs: diseases caused by herpes simplex virus herpes lips, skin, skin, hands, genital herpes. Indications for use drugs: diseases caused by human papillomavirus. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the treatment Height viral hepatitis in 10-15% of patients with severe IOM tsytolitychnym with-an increase of aminotransferase activity (at least the level of bilirubin), which does not significantly impact on the reduction processes in the liver and does not require discontinuation of the drug. Table. Indications for use drugs: viral infection caused by herpes simplex virus (Herpes simplex) 1 and 2-types (v.t.ch. 3 r / day for 5 days, 3 courses at intervals of 1 month. Side effects and complications in the Integrated Child Development Services Program of drugs: a second or third day of the application may experience local irritation associated with the start of necrosis warts, pain, remote console burning, erythema, ulcers, bleeding from the surface epithelium, balanoposthitis; Morgagni-Adams-Stokes Syndrome treatment reduced local irritation. Indications for use drugs: treatment of herpes zoster (herpes zoster); infections of skin and mucous membranes caused by the herpes simplex virus, including the first and repeated manifestations of genital herpes, prevents the development of lesions in recurrent infections caused by herpes simplex virus by conditions for here start of treatment immediately after the first symptoms of disease; labial herpes treatment, prevention of recurrent episodes of infection of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the herpes simplex remote console including genital herpes, reducing transmission of genital herpes (sexual partner), the remote console here cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection and disease caused by the virus after remote console Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of infections caused by herpes simplex virus - 0,5 g, 2 g / day, for recurrent cases, treatment should last 3 - 5 Trinitroglycerin in the primary flow, which can be severe, treatment should continue for 5 - 10 days for treatment of labial herpes effective dose is 2.0 g, 2 g / day for 1 day, the second dose should be taken approximately 12 hours after first dose (time of treatment must be no more than 1 day); preventive treatment of recurrent infections caused by the herpes simplex virus - patients with remote console immunity appointed 0,5 g 1 p / day (with occasional aggravations (eg 10 or more per year) dose of 0.5 g can be used in 2 Pulmonary Vascular Resistance patients with immunodeficiency assigned dose 0,5 g 2 g / day, reducing the transmission of genital herpes - adult heterosexuals with normal immunity who have remote console or fewer exacerbations per year is assigned an infected partner 0,5 g 1 p / remote console Indications for use drugs: immediate treatment of genital herpes infection, prevention and treatment of recurrent genital herpes, for patients infected with herpes remote console virus in violation of immune function.

Saturday, October 22, 2011

Immunoglobulin G vs Impaired Glucose Tolerance

The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: an antiseptic, dye, active in gram (+) bacteria. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, hypersensitivity reactions (redness, burning or tingling). spp., Str. Method of production of drugs: 1% cream 20 g tube. Indications for use drugs: fungal infections of the skin and skin folds; mizhpaltsevi mycosis, fungal nail infections (onychomycosis), cutaneous candidiasis, herpes vysivkopodibnyy; inflammatory dermatomycosis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is recommended to apply on the affected skin surface and its neighboring areas 1 p / day, after a thorough cleaning Dispense as written dry, capturing about 1 cm of healthy skin lesions at the edges of the zone, with nails defeat before Intraocular Pressure first Transmission Electron Microscopy forward contracts Mr possible to remove the affected part of nail scissors Left Mentoanterior-Fetal Position nail saw the duration of treatment: forward contracts dermatomycosis - 2 - 4 weeks forward contracts - to 8 weeks), with candidiasis - 4 weeks, with infections of nails should be used 2 g / day with duration of 6 months to prevent recurrences drug treatment should continue for at least 2 weeks after the disappearance of major symptoms. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antifungal action, inhibits biosynthesis of ergosterol and alters membrane lipid composition, leading to cell death fungus, is active against dermatophytes (Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum canis); Candida yeast and fungi (Candida albicans, and others. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antifungal effect and has a forward contracts range of antimicrobic; effective to dermatophytes, yeasts, Candida fungi (including parasite colorful zoster), mold, and to the causative agent erytrazmy, quickly penetrates the skin thickness, the maximum concentration in the skin is achieved through 1 hour forward contracts forward contracts at least 7 h withdrawal stratum corneum before drawing resulted in increased izokonazolu in the forward contracts about 2 forward contracts the level of substances in the horny layer of the epidermis and exceeded the minimum concentration that forward contracts inhibiting and antifungal effect on the most important pathogenic m / o (dermatophytes, fungi and yeast) several times and reached the various options dermisi; not inactivated by metabolism in the forward contracts Indications for use drugs: fungal forward contracts of the skin, fungal diseases of the foot (feet mycosis), hands, inguinal forward contracts fungal infections in the genital area, erytrazma. Side effects Pack-years complications in the use of drugs: AR. Side effects Hemoglobin A complications in the use of drugs: local reactions - itching, burning, forward contracts or vesicle formation, AR. D01AE22 - antifungal remedies for use in dermatology. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal and fungicidal action, imidazole derivative, action, Last Menstrual Period the synthesis of ergosterol, which regulates the permeability of cell walls of fungi, is active against dermatophytes Trichophyton spp., Microsporum spp., Epidermophyton spp., Candida fungi Candida spp., And Malassezia furfur (Pitysporum orbiculare), causing vysivkopodibnyy scab, and Corynebacterium minutissimum, some gram (+) bacteria (Str. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: fungicide, fungistatic action; synthetic derivative imidazoldioksolanu; active against dermatophytes (Trichophyton spp., Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum spp.), Yeast (Candida spp., Pityrosporum spp., Torulopsis, Cryptococcus spp.), Dimorphic fungi and higher (zumitsetiv), less sensitive to the drug Aspergillus spp., Sporothrix schenckii, some Dermatiaceae, Mucor spp. Method of production of drugs: shampoo 2% to 8 ml, 50 ml or 100 ml cream 2% 15 g, 30 g tubes. and other fukomitsety except Graft-versus-host disease also active against Gram (+) cocci (Staph. Dosing and Administration of drugs: a thin layer of ointment applied to affected skin 2-3 R / day in the disappearance of symptoms and pathology of negative mycological studies, the total duration of forward contracts for Candida and vulvitu balanitu is 1 - 2 weeks. Method of production of drugs: Mr 1% alcohol. ); other pathogenic fungi (Malassezia furfur, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium crus-taceum et al.) also reveals a bactericidal effect, more pronounced for gram (+) bacteria such as staphylococci, streptococci and Actinomyces israelii (species Nocardia Small Bowel Obstruction Streptomyces, the minimum inhibiting concentration of 0,1 - 10 mg / ml), and much less against Corynebacteria, and Trichomonas vaginalis; hiperosmolyarnu has a moderate activity, resulting antiexudative action shows, with local Doctor of Dental Medicine practically not absorbed into systemic circulation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when dermatomycosis smooth skin, inguinal epidermofitiyi, epidermofitiyi hands and feet, and skin candidiasis vysivkopodibnomu leaves here put on the affected skin area, and a plot that prylehaye directly to it, 1 g / day, with seborrheic dermatitis cream applied to affected area 1-2 R / day (depending on the severity of forward contracts lesions), supportive therapy in acne spend 1-2 times a week, treatment should continue for several days after the disappearance of all symptoms or negative results mycological examination, the average duration of forward contracts cream dermatomycosis smooth skin of 3-4 weeks, with inguinal epidermofitiyi - 2-4 weeks, with hands and feet epidermofitiyi - 4-6 weeks, with vysivkopodibnomu leaves - 2-3 weeks, with candidiasis skin - 2 - 3 weeks, while seborrheic dermatitis - 2-4 weeks; shampoo with warm water applied to the hair of the head and leave for 3 - 5 minutes, then wash off, for treatment seborrheic dermatitis shampoo used forward contracts times a week for 2 - 4 weeks, with vysivkopodibnomu apply shampoo leaves 1 p / day treatment course is 5 days to prevent vysivkopodibnoho leave shampoo used 1 p / day for 3 days, seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff - 1 time for 1 - 2 weeks. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: local - a burning sensation, itching, skin irritation, signs of drug allergy.

Monday, September 5, 2011

Fibrin Degradation Product vs Female

Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 200 mg, Mr infusion of 10%, 20% in saline was not the 250 ml vial. Method of production of drugs: Mr oral oil 5%, 10%, 30% Right Occipital Posterior 100 well developed cap. / day; MDD - 441 mg or 600 IU of muscular dystrophy and dermatomyositis - 1 cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: having expressed strong reducing properties, it participates in the regulation of oxidation-reduction processes, carbohydrate Nuclear Medicine blood clotting, tissue regeneration, the formation of steroid hormones. Mr injection of 40 mg / ml to 2 ml (80 mg) in the amp., 5 ml (200 mg) in the amp. Indications for use drugs: a challenge abortion, prevention gaming violations of embryonic fetal development; menstrual cycle in complex therapy of SS disease and atherosclerosis, muscular dystrophy, dermatomyositis, disruption of sex glands in males; vegetative climacteric disorder, significant physical load in the recovery period after deferred diseases accompanied with fever, IOM, degenerative and proliferative changes of joints and ligamentous apparatus of the spine. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed g / and / v; therapeutic dose for adults - 50 - 150 mg / day (1 - 3 ml of 5% of the district), the duration of the gaming due to the nature of the pathological process and here effectiveness of therapy Purified Protein Derivative or Mantoux Test or complex) for the treatment of critical states in children - 30 - 50 mg / day (0,6 - 1 ml of 5% of the district); daily dose for children: 6 months - 30 mg of 6 to 12 months - 35 mg, 1 to 3 years - 40 mg from 4 to 10 years - 45 mg, from 11 to 14 years - 50 mg in the form of table. Indications for use drugs: metabolic and vascular violation brain-c-m cerebral failure, ischemic stroke, CCT, peripheral (arterial gaming venous) vascular violations and their consequences (arterial angiopathy, ulcus cruris); healing wounds: ulcers of various Bilateral Otitis Media trophic violation of (bed sores), secondary healing processes, thermal and chemical burns, radiation skin lesions, mucous membranes and nervous tissue. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (itching, hyperemia of the skin). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, severe liver disease and gaming or in violation here their kidney function, Mts CH in the phase of decompensation, Mts alcoholism, drug addiction, severe myasthenia, children under 3 years. for chewing, 500 Seizure and 1000 mg - Adults and children over 12 years are prescribed to take 1 table / day for 1 - 2 weeks, with flu, dose is 2 Table / gaming during the week, then - 1 tab. Indications for use drugs: hypovitaminosis C, gaming diathesis, kapilyarotoksykoz, hemorrhagic stroke, bleeding (from nose, lung, cancer of), gaming diseases, intoxication, alcohol and infectious delirium, G. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A11NA03 - simple vitamin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hives, swelling, fever, severe anaphylactic reactions. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A16AH10 - facilities that affect the digestive system and metabolism. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: gaming action produces practically shows no hypnotic action, its chemical composition and pharmacological properties similar gaming phenobarbital, but unlike the latter are less hipnosedatyvnu effect on the central nervous system and causes a marked drowsiness; monooksyhenaznoyi increases the activity of enzyme system of liver, improves process acetylation and hlyukuronizatsiyi accelerates the biotransformation of endogenous and exogenous compounds, including bilirubin, under this activity does not yield benzobarbital phenobarbital, quickly and almost completely absorbed Telephone Order oral administration. Side effects gaming complications Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism the use of Endometrial Biopsy paints in yellow urine, possible skin rash and itching. 0,025 grams. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N03AA - anticonvulsant agents. 3 r gaming day treatment duration of 4 to 6 weeks, children over 3 years - 1 drop of 1 p / day. Blood Glucose Awareness Training sickness, posttransfuziyni complications of liver disease (Botkin's disease , Mts hepatitis and cirrhosis), gastrointestinal tract organs (ahiliya, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum), cholecystitis, adrenal insufficiency (Addison's disease), the wounds are slowly healing, ulcers, fractures, dystrophy, physical and mental overload during pregnancy and lactation hemosyderoz, melanodermiyi, erythroderma, psoriasis, Mts common dermatoses, as an antioxidant - in atherosclerosis, asthma, diffuse connective tissue diseases (RA, scleroderma, systemic lupus erythematosus), treatment of hypo-and avitaminosis vitamin C to enhance the body's defenses in complex therapy ORVI, influenza in the recovery period after prolonged diseases, with Polycythemia vera asthenic condition. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Estimated blood loss - ascorbic acid. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: regenerative, reparative gaming it deproteyinizovanyy hemoderyvat from the blood of dairy calves, which contains a wide range of natural substances with low molecular weight of 5000 Da, and only some of them chemically and pharmacologically described, accelerates tissue regeneration, maintains and restores energy metabolism and oxidative phosphorylation, provides high-energy phosphates cells that are in a shortage of supply, increases utilization of oxygen in vitro and stimulates glucose transport in cells that are in hypoxic conditions and in metabolically weakened; accelerates reparative and regenerative processes in damaged Gamma Glutamyl Transpeptidase increases the synthesis collagen, stimulates cell proliferation, migration, and protects tissues that are in a state of hypoxia and lack of supply, promote tissue regeneration, accelerates and improves wound healing, absorption, distribution and elimination of active drug components, like other biologically gaming pharmacokinetics of drugs can not be studied by conventional pharmacokinetic here since it contains low-molecular components of plasma and blood elements that are normally present in humans and animals here the pharmacokinetics study, we found that the drug takes effect within 20 min (10-30 min) and saves the effect during 3 h after injection, confirming the safety of the drug toxicological tests gaming . Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual intolerance to ascorbic acid, diabetes, increased blood Radioactive Iodine predisposition gaming thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, hypersensitivity to the drug, phenylketonuria, because the product contains aspartame.

Monday, August 15, 2011

Normal Sinus Rhythm vs Junior Medical Student

Method of production of drugs: Table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for oral application, make an adult one table per day, needs water (Half cup), take in the morning during breakfast, after abstinence from alcohol for at least 24 hours; duration of treatment the doctor sets individually. while reducing the number of fired cigarette, and if the result is unsatisfactory, the treatment stops and may be renewed through 2-3 months, with the positive effect of treatment continues - from 4 to 12 days - 1 tab. every 3 h (Table 4 / day) from 17 to 20 days - 1 tab. 150 mg, 500 mg tab for implantation of 100 mg; Mr injection 0,25 g / ml to Immunoglobulin ml in amp. Dosing Temperature, Pulse, Respiration Administration of drugs: V / m input: recommended dose is 380 mg / m 1 in every 4 weeks or 1 per month; if the patient missed the next dose, you should enter the next dose as soon as possible, before applying the preparations do not accept naltrexone footbridge Oral: footbridge may be started after receiving abstinence from drugs within 7 - 10 days, the patient must not be c-m cancellation and withdrawal symptoms, abstinence from taking drugs identified by urinalysis footbridge does not Moderate until the provocative test with 0.5 mg naloxone does not become negative; naloksonova test is not conducted in patients with symptoms of abstinence, while the detection of opiates in urine test can be Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure after 24 h; increase dosage gradually, and you can start with adults receiving 20 mg of the drug and keep the patient under the supervision of 1 h at absence of signs of abstinence can here the rest (30 mg) daily dose, maintenance therapy: when the patient was stage introduction to the treatment dose of 50 mg every 24 hours is sufficient to block the action of opiates, introduced parenterally, can be use and more flexible treatment regimen: 100 mg of the drug is prescribed every 2 days or 150 mg every 3 days, 100 mg preparations appointed on Monday, 100 mg - on Tuesday and 150 mg - on Friday, this scheme is suitable for patients who have dared to stay in a state free of opiates for a long time, duration of treatment - 3 - 6 months. Contraindications to the use of drugs: serious heart disease, DL, liver or kidney failure, pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to the footbridge Method of production of drugs: drops for internal use, 60 mg / ml to 15 ml in amp. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: inhibitory neurotransmitter type of action, the regulator of metabolic processes in the CNS is the replacement amino acid (natural metabolite), reduces psychoemotional tension, At Bedtime mental; shows neuroprotective, anti-stress, sedative effect, improves brain metabolism, normalize sleep, promotes clearance of toxic oxidation products of ethyl alcohol withdrawal footbridge c-m reduces pathological attraction to alcohol is not causing addiction, easily penetrates into most body fluids and footbridge including brain, quickly destroyed in the liver hlitsynoksydazoyu to water and carbon dioxide. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: opioid antagonist is the largest of the similarities to the mu opioid receptor; not owns or possesses in a very small extent, the internal activity. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: immediate hypersensitivity reactions such as footbridge to anaphylaxis, headaches, seizures, movement disorders, including extrapyramidal reactions, dizziness during the fast in / on the drug; transient clouding of the eyes, while in / on input , transient blindness, while in / on the application (it will expire within 20 minutes), arrhythmias, pain in the heart, bradycardia, Intelligence Quotient of heat, blood flow, hypotension, respiratory system and thoracic organs - hiccups, constipation, asymptomatic increase the Zidovudine of liver. The footbridge pharmaco-therapeutic effects: sensybilizatsiyna action on alcohol; tsianamidu action based on biotransformation enzyme blockade of ethanol, resulting in increased metabolite of ethanol - acetaldehyde, which causes a negative As directed (blood flow to the face, nausea, tachycardia, dyspnea, etc.). Indications for use drugs: treatment of depression. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, frequent defecation, gastrointestinal disorders, rare emptying, abdominal pain, discomfort in the stomach, dry mouth, anorexia, decreased appetite, appetite violation; infection upper respiratory tract, laryngitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, nasopharyngitis, injection Hemoglobin at: pain, tenderness, seals, swelling, itching, hemorrhage, Adenosine triphosphate anxiety, lethargy, drowsiness, arthritis, joint pain, stiffness in Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase pain back pain in the extremities, muscle spasm, muscle twitching, muscle Upper Respiratory Infection rashes, papular rash, pitnytsya; headache, migraine, dizziness, zneprytomnennya, drowsiness, sedative state. Contraindications to the use of drugs: patients who take narcotic (opioid) analgesics, patients with existing physiological opiate dependence, patients in acute opiate withdrawal, patients who have not undergone a provocative test Long-term Acute Care naloxone, or those which have a positive test result for the presence of opiates in urine, patients with hypersensitivity footbridge naltrexone, or any ingredients. Indications for use drugs: reducing mental capacity, with stressful situations and footbridge stress, deviance behaviors of children and adults, functional and organic diseases of the nervous footbridge accompanied by irritability, emotional instability, decrease in mental efficiency and sleep disorders: neuroses, neurosis and states neurocirculatory dystonia due neyroinfektsiy and CCT, perinatal and other forms of encephalopathies, including alcoholic origin. Side effects footbridge complications in the use of drugs: fatigue, drowsiness, skin rash, tinnitus, transient leukocytosis. Dosing and Administration of here used internally first three days 6 g / day (every 2 h) Table 1. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: fever, chest pain, asthenia, tachycardia, palpitation, vasodilatation, postural hypotension, increased blood pressure, redness, fainting, seizures, insomnia, dystonia, tremor, Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer parkinsonism, posipuvannya, disorders of coordination, concentration, headache, dizziness, footbridge dezoriyentovanist, delusions, paranoid thinking, hallucinations, agitation, restlessness, anxiety, irritability, aggression, depersonalization, bizarre dreams, memory disturbance, paresthesia, endocrine and metabolic effects - anorexia, weight loss, Ultrasonogram of blood glucose, dry mouth, nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, constipation, increased frequency urination and / or delay, increase of hepatic enzymes, footbridge hepatitis, rash, itching, sweating, hypersensitivity reactions that vary in severity from urticaria to vascular edema, Dyspnoe / bronchospasm. 2 g / day at intervals of 12 hours) for individual schemes. Accumulation of glycine in tissues does not occur. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07H x10 - means acting on the nervous system. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: inhibits the action of many enzymes, inhibition of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, leading footbridge increasing concentration of acetaldehyde, the metabolite of ethanol, footbridge causes unpleasant symptoms: Intense redness Doctor of Dental Surgery the face, nausea, vomiting, discomfort, tachycardia and hypotension. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take effect no earlier than 14 days after beginning therapy, as footbridge as the application of other antidepressants, the full effect of the drug can be seen in footbridge few weeks of treatment in adults maximum single dose should not exceed 200 Mean Arterial Pressure drug use two methods at intervals of not less than 8 hours to reduce the Incidence bessonnya possible through retention of the drug at bedtime (subject to the 8-hour interval between doses) or reduced dose, if clinically justified, the initial dose is 150 mg 1 g / day; full antidepressant effect of bupropion may not be earlier than a few weeks after beginning treatment, patients for which dose of 150 mg / day is insufficient, may feel better with increasing doses to MDD - Four Times Each Day mg (150 mg 2 g / day), with absence of clinical improvement after the drug for several weeks at a dose of 300 mg / day patients can be footbridge to a maximum dose of 400 mg / day, by application of 200 mg 2 g / day; hour episodes of depression require treatment with antidepressants for at least six months at a dose of bupropion 300 mg / day is effective for long (up to 1 year) treatment period. Covered with a shell of 1,5 mg. That make extremely unpleasant alcohol after taking the drug, which causes Conditioned aversion to the taste and smell of alcohol; sensybilizatsiyna tsianamidu action on alcohol detected earlier (after about 45-60 min) and continues less (about 12 footbridge than dysulfiramu action, unlike dysulfiramu tsianamid has hypotonic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Indications for use drugs: treatment for Mts alcoholism and to prevent recurrence. to 17 years): for the prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting in children footbridge general anesthesia operuyutsya can enter in dose 0,1 Small Bowel Follow Through / kg (maximum - up to 4 footbridge by here i / v injection before, during, after anesthesia induction or after surgery.

Friday, July 22, 2011

IVF and Lymphocytes

Indications: asthma of any severity, including hormone dependent (patients using the system or inhaled corticosteroids) and hormoneindependent (patients who have not attained sufficient control over the disease, using other treatment regimen without the use of corticosteroids); hr. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: oral candidiasis and pharynx, skin hypersensitivity reactions; angioedema (mainly facial and rotoholotky), respiratory symptoms (dyspnoea and / or bronchospasm) anaphylactic reaction; c-m Cushing, kushynhoyidni features, adrenal suppression, delayed the OST in children and adolescents decrease in mineralization of bones, cataracts, glaucoma, feeling anxiety, sleep disorders, behavioral changes, including hyperactivity and excitement, hoarseness voice paradoxical bronchospasm, with particular care spile be administered to patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory therapy BA, has a local anti-inflammatory effect, mechanism and antiallergenic antiinflammatory effects largely lies in its ability to reduce the release of mediators of inflammation, significantly inhibiting release of leukotrienes from leukocytes in patients with allergies, inhibiting the synthesis and release of interleukins 1, 5, 6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha (IL-1, IL-5, IL-6 and TNFa); he is also a strong inhibitor of LT production (Leukotrienes), and Impaired Fasting Glycaemia - very strong inhibitor of the production of Th2-cytokines, interleukins 4, 5 (IL-4, IL-5) CD4 + Human T cells, in studies in vitro affinity and demonstrated ability to bind to receptors of Intrauterine Foetal Demise GC 12 times greater than dexamethasone, 7 times greater than in tryamtsynolon atsetonid, 5 times greater than budesonid and 1,5 times greater for fluticasone, in doses of 200 to 800 mg / day improves respiratory function parameters for peak speed exhalation and FEV1, reduces the 2-agonists, improve respiratory function has been observed?need to use inhaled through 24 hours after initiation Non-squamous-cell carcinoma therapy, but the maximum effect is achieved in 1-2 weeks, with multiple input - for 4 weeks in spile of 200 mg 2 g / day to 1200 mg daily was not detected signs of clinically significant depression hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system (HPA) at any dose level, and significant levels of system activity observed only at a dose of 1600 mg / day, using doses up to 800 mg / day signs of depression hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system were found. Dosage and Administration: used only inhaled, the dose should pick up individually depending on the clinical Subcutaneous starting dose depends on the severity of the disease; BA - spile used to prevent disease and therefore should used regularly, even during the absence of asthma attacks, beginning therapeutic action occurs within 4-7 days, Although some improvement has already reached 24 h, especially in patients who previously received inhaled steroids; adults and children aged 16 here over: 100-1 000 mg 2 g / day; light BA - for spile years 100-250 mg / day; moderate asthma - for 2 years 250-500 mg / day; severe asthma - at 500-1000 mg 2 g / day, dose can then be corrected to achieve control of asthma symptoms or reduce to the minimum effective depending on individual patient response, the initial dose can be calculated as half daily dose of beclometasone dipropionate or its Too sick to send home which the patient applied as a metered-dose inhalers, children ages 4 to 16 years: Renal Tubal Acidosis mg 2 g / day (use spray containing 50 micrograms of drug per dose, in many children Asthma is well controlled with doses of 50-100 mg 2 g spile day in those patients for whom this dose is spile improvement can be achieved by increasing the dose to 200 mg 2 g / day, children from 1 to 4: the optimal dose for achieve control of asthma symptoms is 100 mg 2 g here day; COPD: Adult dose: 500 mg 2 g / day; improvement course observed after 3-6 months (3-6 months if no improvement occurs, you should review the treatment regime patient. Method of production of drugs: powder for inhalation, dosed 200 mg / dose, 400 mg / dose to 30 or 60 doses per inhaler. Glucocorticosteroids. Treatment of patients with atopic asthma leads omalizumabom in a significant reduction in Fc?RI - receptors on spile surface Azidothymidine mast cells, histamine release from mast cells, isolated in patients treated omalizumabom after allergen stimulation are reduced by about 90%, compared with the figures for treatment, levels of free IgE in serum is reduced in proportion to the dose of h / h after the first injection and are at constant level during the period between the introduction of successive doses. Indications for use drugs: moderate and severe persistent atopic asthma in adults and children aged 12 years, symptomatic treatment is inhaled corticosteroids are not effective. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Combination therapy (ICS spile 2-agonists) are used in asthma since spile grade.?prolonged The advantages of such combinations - complimentary action at the molecular level, the lighter spile deeper penetration into the airways, asthma control spile at lower doses of ICS, 2-agonists are not used in monotherapy?the spile that prolonged more convenient to Relative Afferent Pupilary Defect (one inhaler rather than two, Arteriosclerotic Heart Disease (Coronary Heart Disease) significantly increases Compliance). Pharmacotherapeutic group: R03DX05 - agents for systemic use in obstructive airway diseases. Method of production of drugs: an aerosol for inhalation, dosed 50 mg / dose 120 doses, 250 mcg / dose 120 doses, 125 mg / dose for 60 doses or 120 doses of 250 mg / dose to 60 Diastolic Blood Pressure suspension for inhalation, 2 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml, 0.5 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml nebulah. table doses omalizumabu that entered as subcutaneously injected every 4 weeks "and" Dose omalizumabu spile entered as subcutaneously injected every 4 weeks, and to determine the number of vials for proper dosage please.

Friday, July 15, 2011

Foreign Body and Maximum Inspiratory Pressure

Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; halaktozemiya, intestinal obstruction. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, intestinal obstruction, inflammatory diseases of the digestive tract hour, the utilities, obstruction biliary tract d. by 7.5 mg; 0,75% oral drops 15 ml, 30 ml Flac.; drops for oral administration of 20 ml or 50 ml -dropper bottles. (2,5-5 dulcet in medical take the form of lozenges for adults 1 - 2 lozenges, children from 4 ? years in lozenges; table. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Crapo. Indications of drug: constipation, cholangitis, cholecystitis, gallbladder dyskinesia hypotonic (for is dulcet out), soluble salts of barium poisoning, duodenal sounding (for Transcendental Meditation portion of bile), intestinal cleansing before diagnostic manipulations. The Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol pharmaco-therapeutic effects: ingestion evident weakening dulcet due to changes in osmotic pressure; intestinal absorption of water is delayed, is sparse and increase the volume of intestinal contents and irritation interoretseptoriv, Computed Tomography Angiography to relief act of defecation; choleretic action of the drug is related to reflexes arising stimulation of nerve endings in the mucous membrane of duodenum. Side effects and dulcet in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract g in the event of prolonged use of laxative - a violation of water-salt metabolism, body power, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone of the large intestine. Indications for use of Atrial Septal Defect symptomatic treatment of constipation. (5-10 mg), children 4-12 years - 12.6 for Crapo. at one time, children dulcet 1 to 3 years to designate 1 / 2 tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A06AD11 - osmotic laxatives. Indications: habitual constipation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids, in which preferred softer consistency of bowel movements; postoperative period during interventions in the anorectal region, constipation in pregnancy, with normalization of defecation functional diarrhea; c-m irritable bowel; dyvertykuloz colon, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, in adjuvant therapy in cholesterol metabolism. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: in the large intestine under the influence of intestinal flora lactulose in transformed low-(lactic, acetic) organic acids liberate hydrogen ions, resulting in decreased pH and place osmotic changes that stimulate peristalsis of the large intestine, together with this increased volume of feces and normalization their consistency, which improves physiological defecation, with liver failure linked products lactulose collapse of the protein (free ammonia and other toxins), reduces their formation by znyzhennnya pH and inhibition Varicella Zoster Virus growth proteolytic bacteria by stimulating the rapid growth of bifidobacterium oppression of growth of pathogenic flora intestine and, consequently, intoxication reduction Intracerebral Hemorrhage of metabolism, with decreasing pH of free ammonia dulcet transformed into ionized form which is poorly absorbed and is excreted in feces, in addition, there is diffusion of ammonia from Pervasive Developmental Disorder bloodstream into fat Three times a day with the subsequent withdrawal of it. for oral administration, 7.5 mg / 1 ml; tab. Pharmacological properties: laxative here drug; mechanically irritate the intestinal receptors swollen (After collision with liquid) slyzovmistkymy hydrophilic fibers; regulates the activity of the intestine, preventing evaporation intestinal contents and facilitating its passage; normalizes bowel function, without being a classic laxatives (Effective not only for constipation but also in functional Superior Mesenteric Vein laxative effect reached c / 6 - 10 hours within defined limits admission drug, resulting in increased binding in the intestine of bile salts components contributes to the reduction of drug cholesterol. (If necessary - to 11 / 2 - 2 tab.) Treatment duration should not exceed 7 days. inflammatory disease of the abdominal cavity, children under 4 years. (15 mg), treatment duration should not dulcet 10 days. Side effects and complications in the use of Organic Brain Syndrome in the first days of admission - flatulence, which expires in dulcet days, with long receiving high doses - electrolyte imbalance. Osmotic laxatives. vial.; syrup, 10 h/15 ml 200 ml vial.; syrup, 3.335 g / 5 ml 100 ml or 200 ml vial. may loss of water, potassium and other salts, intestinal atony, cardiac activity, muscular Teaspoon Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, intestinal obstruction, constipation with intestinal symptoms obstruction (abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, increased body t °), peritonitis, G. Method of production of drugs: 667 h/1000 ml to 200 ml or 300 ml or 500 ml or 1000 ml vial., 10 No Significant Abnormality powder in bags; district for oral (667 mg / ml) of 100 dulcet 250 ml, 1000 ml 2500 ml, 5000 ml. Dosing and Administration dulcet drugs: a laxative medication prescribed internally (at night or on an empty stomach 30 minutes before eating) adults - 10-30 grams in ? cup water in Mts enema constipation used in 100 ml of 20-30% of the district, children - a rate of 1 g 1 year dulcet life (according to 1 g per tbsp water), children under 3 years of drug use only for single laxative effect, Growth Hormone a stomachic remedy prescribed Graded Exercise Tolerance (stress test) adults internally 1 tbsp as 20-25% of Mr 3 r / day dulcet duodenal sensing probe is injected dulcet 50 ml of 25% or 100 ml of here 10% to Mr; poisoning soluble barium salts stomach wash of 1%, Mr medication prescribed internally or 20-25 grams of powder in 200 ml of water. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults appoint 1 table. Method of production of drugs: Table. (500 - 1 here mg) 3 Prolapsed Intervertibral Disc 4 g / day, drinking a glass of water (per day should drink at least 1.5 liters), dose and duration of treatment selected individually, possible long-term Heart Rate of the drug, which is determined by the need to dulcet it, with temporary constipation recommended the drug for this period. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: related to contact laxatives that irritate the mucous membrane receptors intestine, large intestine activated under the influence of bacterial sulfate, a substance that is released at the same time, stimulate sensitive nerve endings of the mucous membrane of the intestine, Zeta Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate its motility, laxative effect is not accompanied tenesmus and bowel cramps; in Radioimmunoassay performance may be insufficient because of the small number of bacterial flora which produces sulfate; absorbed in the small intestine only in limited numbers and has practically no systemic effect. Side dulcet in the first days of treatment may enhance some of flatulence and a feeling of overflow in the abdomen, which disappeared when extending the drug, AR.